| Aplocheilus affinis | Jerdon, 1849 | Aplocheilus lineatus |
| Aplocheilus andamanicus | (Köhler, 1906) | Aplocheilus panchax |
| Aplocheilus annulatus | (Boulenger, 1915) | Epiplatys annulatus |
| Aplocheilus ansorgii | (Boulenger, 1911) | Epiplatys singa |
| Aplocheilus barmoiensis | (Scheel, 1968) | Epiplatys barmoiensis |
| Aplocheilus berkenkampi | (Neuman, 1978) | Epiplatys berkenkampi |
| Aplocheilus biafranus | (Radda, 1970) | Epiplatys biafranus |
| Aplocheilus bifasciatus | (Steindachner, 1881) | Epiplatys bifasciatus bifasciatus |
| Aplocheilus blochii | (Arnold, 1911) | Aplocheilus blockii |
| Aplocheilus blocki | (Arnold, 1911) | Aplocheilus blockii |
| Aplocheilus blockii | (Arnold, 1911) | Aplocheilus blockii |
| Aplocheilus boulengeri | (Pellegrin, 1926) | Epiplatys multifasciatus |
| Aplocheilus buchanani | (Valenciennes, 1846) | Aplocheilus panchax |
| Aplocheilus carnaticus | Jerdon, 1849 | Oryzias carnaticus |
| Aplocheilus celebensis | (Weber, 1894) | Oryzias celebensis |
| Aplocheilus chaperi | (Sauvage, 1882) | Epiplatys chaperi |
| Aplocheilus chevalieri | (Pellegrin, 1904) | Epiplatys chevalieri |
| Aplocheilus chobensis | Fowler, 1935 | Aplocheilichthys hutereaui |
| Aplocheilus chrysostigmus | McClelland, 1839 | Aplocheilus panchax |
| Aplocheilus curvinotus | Nichols & Pope, 1927 | Oryzias curvinotus |
| Aplocheilus dageti | (Poll, 1953) | Epiplatys dageti dageti |
| Aplocheilus dayi | (Steindachner, 1892) | Aplocheilus dayi |
| Aplocheilus dayi dayi | (Steindachner, 1892) | Aplocheilus dayi |
| Aplocheilus dayi werneri | Meinken, 1966 | Aplocheilus werneri |
| Aplocheilus dorsomarginatus | Klausewitz, 1957 | Aplocheilus panchax |
| Aplocheilus duboisi | (Poll, 1952) | Aphyoplatys duboisi |
| Aplocheilus duboisis | (Poll, 1952) | Aphyoplatys duboisi |
| Aplocheilus esekanus | (Scheel, 1968) | Epiplatys esekanus |
| Aplocheilus fasciolatus | (Günther, 1866) | Epiplatys fasciolatus |
| Aplocheilus grahami | (Boulenger, 1911) | Epiplatys grahami |
| Aplocheilus homalonotus | (Duméril, 1861) | Pachypanchax omalonotus |
| Aplocheilus huberi | Radda & Pürzl, 1981 | Epiplatys huberi |
| Aplocheilus javanica | (Kuhl & van Hasselt, 1859) | Aplocheilus panchax |
| Aplocheilus javanicus | Bleeker, 1854 | Oryzias javanicus |
| Aplocheilus johnstoni | (Günther, 1894) | Aplocheilichthys johnstoni |
| Aplocheilus kirchmayeri | Berkenkamp & Etzel, 1986 | Aplocheilus kirchmayeri |
| Aplocheilus kuhlii | (Valenciennes, 1846) | Aplocheilus panchax |
| Aplocheilus lamottei | (Daget, 1954) | Epiplatys lamottei |
| Aplocheilus latipes | (Temminck and Schlegel, 1846) | Oryzias latipes |
| Aplocheilus lineatus | (Valenciennes, 1846) | Aplocheilus lineatus |
| Aplocheilus lineolatus | (Freund, 1913) | Aplocheilus lineatus |
| Aplocheilus longiventralis | (Boulenger, 1911) | Epiplatys longiventralis |
| Aplocheilus luluae | Fowler, 1930 | Aplocheilichthys luluae |
| Aplocheilus lutescens | (Köhler, 1906) | Aplocheilus panchax |
| Aplocheilus luzonensis | Herre & Ablan, 1934 | Oryzias luzonensis |
| Aplocheilus macclellandi | Bleeker, 1860 | Oryzias dancena |
| Aplocheilus macrostigma | (Boulenger, 1911) | Epiplatys singa |
| Aplocheilus macrurus | (Boulenger, 1904) | Aplocheilichthys macrurus |
| Aplocheilus madrensis | (Schermer, 1924) | Aplocheilus parvus |
| Aplocheilus marginatus | (Köhler, 1907) | Aplocheilus panchax |
| Aplocheilus marmoratus | Aurich, 1935 | Oryzias marmoratus |
| Aplocheilus marni | (Steindachner, 1881) | Epiplatys spilargyreius |
| Aplocheilus matanensis | Aurich, 1935 | Oryzias matanensis |
| Aplocheilus mattei | (Köhler, 1906) | Aplocheilus panchax |
| Aplocheilus mcclellandi | Bleeker, 1854 | Oryzias dancena |
| Aplocheilus melanotopterus | (Bleeker, 1850) | Aplocheilus panchax |
| Aplocheilus melastigmus | McClelland, 1839 | Aplocheilus panchax |
| Aplocheilus multifasciatus | (Boulenger, 1913) | Epiplatys multifasciatus |
| Aplocheilus njalaensis | (Neuman, 1976) | Epiplatys njalaensis |
| Aplocheilus nyongensis | (Ahl, 1928) | Epiplatys sangmelinensis |
| Aplocheilus olbrechtsi | (Poll, 1941) | Epiplatys olbrechtsi |
| Aplocheilus omalonotus | (Duméril, 1861) | Pachypanchax omalonotus |
| Aplocheilus panchax | (Hamilton, 1822) | Aplocheilus panchax |
| Aplocheilus panchax panchax | (Hamilton, 1822) | Aplocheilus panchax |
| Aplocheilus panchax rubropunctatus | Meinken, 1964 | Aplocheilus panchax siamensis |
| Aplocheilus panchax siamensis | Scheel, 1968 | Aplocheilus panchax siamensis |
| Aplocheilus panchaz | (Hamilton, 1822) | Aplocheilus panchax |
| Aplocheilus parvus | (Sundara Raj, 1916) | Aplocheilus parvus |
| Aplocheilus phoeniceps | (Huber, 1980) | Epiplatys phoeniceps |
| Aplocheilus rubropictus | (Stansch, 1910) | Aplocheilus lineatus |
| Aplocheilus rubropunctatus | Meinken, 1964 | Aplocheilus panchax siamensis |
| Aplocheilus rubrostigma | Jerdon, 1849 | Aplocheilus lineatus |
| Aplocheilus senegalensis | (Steindachner, 1870) | Epiplatys spilargyreius |
| Aplocheilus sexfasciatus | (Gill, 1862) | Epiplatys sexfasciatus |
| Aplocheilus spilargyreia | (Duméril, 1861) | Epiplatys spilargyreius |
| Aplocheilus spilargyreius | (Duméril, 1861) | Epiplatys spilargyreius |
| Aplocheilus spilauchen | (Duméril, 1861) | Aplocheilichthys spilauchen |
| Aplocheilus timorensis | Weber & de Beaufort, 1922 | Oryzias timorensis |
| Aplocheilus vittatus | Jerdon, 1849 | Aplocheilus lineatus |
| Aplocheilus werneri | Meinken, 1966 | Aplocheilus werneri |
